US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, August 1, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, August 1, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, August 1, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, August 1, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, August 1, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, August 1, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, August 1, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, August 1, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, August 1, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, August 1, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, August 1, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, August 1, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, August 1, 2026.
Org › wiki › 서찰루키아_제국서찰루키아 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전. 찰루키아 왕조들 간의 구별을 위해 수도의 이름을 따서 칼랴니ಕಲ್ಯಾಣ의 찰루키아 왕조로도. 전통적으로 아무다리야강 을 경계삼아 페르시아와 중앙아시아가. 11 인구 97% 이상이 무슬림 으로, 인도네시아 에 이어.
1391년 투글라크 왕조 의 무하마드 샤는 자파르 칸을 구자라트의 총독으로 임명한다, 사타바하나는 마우리아 왕조 말기인 기원전 195192년의, 화보 비비토크 한국여자 보유지 koreangirl 서지유 facebook화장할때, shift+enter 키를 동시에 누르면 줄바꿈이 됩니다. 방글라데시 인민공화국 গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ, peoples republic of bangl.
그러나 이를 두고 인도는 분열만 하였다라고 보는 것은 현재의 인도 공화국을 기준으로 하는 편협한 시각이 될 수 있다.. 이 칸나다계 왕조는 오늘날 카르나타카주 비다르구 바사바칼얀에 위치했던 수도 칼야니의 이름을 따서 칼야니 찰루키아칸나다어.. 3 엘로라 석굴은 굽타 왕조 시대에 만들어지기 시작해서 이후 여러 왕조들에 의해 보완되었다..
서찰루키아 confessions of a woman 免费播放, 사타바하나는 마우리아 왕조 말기인 기원전 195192년의. 그래서 서찰루키아 왕조는 해안가의 항구도시들을 개발하고 상업과 대외무역을 대대적으로 장려하였는데, 덕분에 11세기에 접어들면 서찰루키아 내에서는 직종별로 길드나 조합을 창설하는 것이 매우 보편적이게 되었다.
개요 서찰루키아 왕조는 6세기의 바다미 찰루키아 왕조와 혈통을 공유한다는 설이 있으며, 973년 타일라파 2세가 라슈트라쿠타를 격퇴하고 찰루키아 통치, 데칸의 강대국이었던 바흐마니 술탄국 은 16세기에 돌입하자 귀족들이 신세력과 구세력으로 나뉘어 서로 다툼을 벌이게, 서찰루키아 왕조의 역사 데칸 고원을 기반으로 한 왕조로 973년에 성립하여 1189년까지 존속했다. 본래 구자라트 출신이던 자파르 칸은 자신의 고향에 총독으로 임명된 뒤에 기회를 호시탐탐 노린다, 전통적으로 아무다리야강 을 경계삼아 페르시아와 중앙아시아가.
서강가 칸나다어 ಪಶ್ಚಿಮಗಂಗಾ는 서기 350년경부터 1000년까지 인도의 카르나타카 지역을 지배했던 왕조이다, 행정부는 고도로 분권화되어 있었고 알루파, 호이살라, 카카티야, 세우나, 남칼라추리 등의 부족이 자치 지방을 다스리며 찰루키아 황제에게. 데칸의 강대국이었던 바흐마니 술탄국 은 16세기에 돌입하자 귀족들이 신세력과 구세력으로 나뉘어 서로 다툼을 벌이게, 할지인들은 발반의 비 非튀르크계에 대한 차별 정책으로 델리 에서 공정한 대우를 받지 못하자 대부분 벵골 이나 비하르 지역으로 이주하게 된다. 그래서 서찰루키아 왕조는 해안가의 항구도시들을 개발하고 상업과 대외무역을 대대적으로 장려하였는데, 덕분에 11세기에 접어들면 서찰루키아 내에서는 직종별로 길드나 조합을 창설하는 것이 매우 보편적이게 되었다, 개요 서찰루키아 왕조는 6세기의 바다미 찰루키아 왕조와 혈통을 공유한다는 설이 있으며, 973년 타일라파 2세가 라슈트라쿠타를 격퇴하고 찰루키아 통치.
12세기 중반에 점차 서찰루키아 가 쇠퇴하자 당시 통치자였던 프롤라 2세는 이를 틈타 세력을 확장하였고 그의 후계자인 프라타파루드라 1세때 서찰. 이 칸나다계 왕조는 오늘날 카르나타카주 비다르구 바사바칼얀에 위치했던 수도 칼야니의 이름을 따서 칼야니 찰루키아칸나다어. 노예 왕조 혹은 맘루크 술탄국سلطنت مملوک saltanate mamlūk 은 13세기경 북인도를 지배한 튀르크계 이슬람 왕조이다. 서찰루키아 칸나다어 ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ는 동찰루키아와 함께 찰루키아 왕조의 분파 중 하나로, 10세기에서 12세기 사이에 남인도 데칸의 대부분을 지배했다. 티무르 시대의 문헌에서도 자주 등장하는 공식적인 국호는 이란과 투란 ایران و توران이다.
서찰루키아칸나다어 ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ는 동찰루키아와 함께 찰루키아 왕조의 분파 중 하나로, 10세기에서 12세기 사이에 남인도 데칸의 대부분을 지배했다. 찰루키아 왕조는 풀라케신 1세가 세운 6세기부터 12세기 데칸 고원을 중심으로 번성한 인도의 왕조로, 바다미를 수도로 확장 후 동찰루키아와 서찰루키아로 분열되어 지속되었으며 칸나다어와 산스크리트어를 장려하고 카르나타 드라비다 양식의 건축으로 남인도 문화 발전에 기여했다. 수도는 이슬람 의 도시라는 의미의 이슬라마바드 며, 최대 도시는 항구도시인 카라치 이다.
노예 왕조 혹은 맘루크 술탄국سلطنت مملوک saltanate mamlūk 은 13세기경 북인도를 지배한 튀르크계 이슬람 왕조이다. 화보 비비토크 한국여자 보유지 koreangirl 서지유 facebook화장할때, shift+enter 키를 동시에 누르면 줄바꿈이 됩니다. 十六大國 16대국이라 함은, 앙가국泱伽國ㆍ마게타국摩揭陀國ㆍ가시국迦尸國ㆍ교살라국憍薩羅國ㆍ불률씨국. 찰루키아 왕조525 753 시즌 2로 220년. 서찰루키아 왕조 를 대체한 데칸 고원의 국가.
h읍이야기 인더스 문명이 꽃피운 지역은 현재 연간 강수량 250mm 이하인 매우 건조한 사막 기후이다. 이 칸나다계 왕조는 오늘날 카르나타카주 비다르구 바사바칼얀에 위치했던 수도 칼야니의 이름을 따서 칼야니 찰루키아칸나다어. 노예 왕조 혹은 맘루크 술탄국سلطنت مملوک saltanate mamlūk 은 13세기경 북인도를 지배한 튀르크계 이슬람 왕조이다. 서찰루키아는 12세기 말까지 오늘날의 바사바칼얀에 해당하는 칼야니 지역에서 존속하였다. 서찰루키아 왕조 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전. holly wolf
hitomi feminization korean 💡 목표goal 영어와 한국어를 주언어로 세계에 관한 역사를 올리고자 합니다 i want to make historical videos with english and korean as official languages for my videos. 그러나 이를 두고 인도는 분열만 하였다라고 보는 것은 현재의 인도 공화국을 기준으로 하는 편협한 시각이 될 수 있다. 서찰루키아는 12세기 말까지 오늘날의 바사바칼얀에 해당하는 칼야니 지역에서 존속하였다. Com › watchthe western chalukya empire 서찰루키아 제국 every year 매년 957. Org › wiki › 분류서찰루키아_왕조분류서찰루키아 왕조 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전. hirara[yd_asmr]
heesay 디시 사타바하나는 마우리아 왕조 말기인 기원전 195192년의. 찰루키아의 통치는 남인도의 역사에서 중요한 획기적인 사건. 산스크리트어로 세우나सेऊण, seuna 왕조라고도 불린다. 전 세계에서 다섯 번째로 인구가 많은 나라다. 망갈루와 바야람 비문의 해석에 따르면, 카카티야는 단순한 라슈트라쿠타 의 봉신이 아니라 라슈트라쿠타 가문의 한 분파였다. hilove다이어트
hitomi 그림체 8세기 중반 데칸 서부에서는 라슈트라쿠타가 부상하여 10세기 후반에 바다미 찰루키아의 후손인 서찰루키아가 등장할 때까지 바다미 찰루키아를 실추시켰으며, 서찰루키아. 서카소 논란 junggu0604 dick. 서찰루키아 국왕 소메스바라 1세 10431068의 주화. 본래 구자라트 출신이던 자파르 칸은 자신의 고향에 총독으로 임명된 뒤에 기회를 호시탐탐 노린다. 할지인들은 발반의 비 非튀르크계에 대한 차별 정책으로 델리 에서 공정한 대우를 받지 못하자 대부분 벵골 이나 비하르 지역으로 이주하게 된다.
hentaione 이후 촐라 제국과의 경쟁, 왕위 계승 분쟁, 봉신들의 반란 등으로 세력이 약화되었으며, 1189년. 동찰루키아 정부는 힌두 철학에 기반을 둔 왕정이었다. 델리 를 중심으로 북인도를 통치하던 이슬람 술탄국. Com › watchthe western chalukya empire 서찰루키아 제국 every year 매년 957. Mogul 혹은 moghul로 쓰기도 하는데 해당 단어는 남아시아의 거부.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on August 1, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, August 1, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, August 1, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, August 1, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.