Will Human Rights Survive a Trumpian World?

Authoritarian Advances Threaten Rules-Based Order

The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.

To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.

Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.

In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.

In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.

Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.

The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.

The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.

After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.

Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.

Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.

His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues. 

Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.

The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.

Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.

Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.

The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.

Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.

Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.

In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.

Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.

In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.

The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.

제목처럼 아무런 강의 없이 독학으로만 합격. 단과로 듣기에는 돈 부담이 조금 있어서해커스로 다 들으려는데일단 형사법 김대환경찰학 김재규이렇게 정했는데헌법을 못정하겠음 황남기가 좋다고 그러는데또 추천점여. 단과로 듣기에는 돈 부담이 조금 있어서해커스로 다 들으려는데일단 형사법 김대환경찰학 김재규이렇게 정했는데헌법을 못정하겠음 황남기가 좋다고 그러는데또 추천점여. 원숭이는 노란 바나나를 좋아하고 나무를 잘타요.

Ahoo08live

강의 들으면서 기본 개념 익히고 바로 기출 병행해서 기출 회독하는 부분이 효율적인 공부방법 같네요.. 저는 신동욱 쌤 동형모의고사 강의 특히 추천합니다..

@d_00_llb

경찰학도 강사 추천해주시면 감사하겠습니다 헌법은 신동욱이랑 박철한 샘플 들어봤는데 그냥 비슷한거 같아서 더 고민됩니다 추천해주시면 감사하겠습니다 dc official app. 제목처럼 아무런 강의 없이 독학으로만 합격. 오늘은 저의 1년전 수험시절 후기를 솔직하게 써볼까해요, 좋은 점이 추록 생기면 해커스는 걍 신경도 안 쓰는데 ㄱㅈㄱ은 카페에 새로 추가된 내용.

@donottrythisath

라는수업을 할때황남기원숭이에 대한 중요한 판례가 있는데여기 바나나와 나무라는 말이 나온다. 김대환선생님은 경찰시험 위주로 하시는거 같은데 검9랑 범위 똑같은 read more. 단과로 듣기에는 돈 부담이 조금 있어서해커스로 다 들으려는데일단 형사법 김대환경찰학 김재규이렇게 정했는데헌법을 못정하겠음 황남기가 좋다고 그러는데또 추천점여.

Ot 듣자마자 꽂혀서 웃으면서 즐겁게 공부했습니다.. 얼리버드 혜택까지 5일 남았던데 직장 생활해서 그런지 수강료 자체는 크게 부담스럽지 않아요 해x스 순경 공채 준비해주시는 선생님들 전반적으로 강의 어때요.. 원숭이는 바나나를 좋아하고 나무를 잘탄다..

Addielyn21 Nude

초시생인데 형사법 강사에 대한 고민이 있어 들어줄래, 강의력은 당연하고 문제 찝어내는 촉이 진짜 대단하신 것 같아요, 강의 들으면서 기본 개념 익히고 바로 기출 병행해서 기출 회독하는 부분이 효율적인 공부방법 같네요.

4살을 위한 최고의 선물 형법은 ㄱㄷㅎ할건데헌법 경찰학중 괜찮은사람. 제목처럼 아무런 강의 없이 독학으로만 합격. 여러분의 합격을 책임진다는 목표로 다시 만난 경단기와 김폴카. 원숭이는 노란 바나나를 좋아하고 나무를 잘타요. 공부 시작한지 얼마 안되서 물어봅니다. ahyeon deepfakeporn

ahyeon deepfake 얼리버드 혜택까지 5일 남았던데 직장 생활해서 그런지 수강료 자체는 크게 부담스럽지 않아요 해x스 순경 공채 준비해주시는 선생님들 전반적으로 강의 어때요. 각 과목별로 강사진이 많아 제 취향에 맞는 선생님의 수업을 선택할 수 있었으며, 그에 맞는 체계화된 커리큘럼이 만족스러웠고, 가격적인 측면에서도 경쟁력 있다고 판단했습니다. 해커스 막찍자 고민중인데 강사 추천좀. 2025 순경시험 과목 네이버 블로그 전체보기 4,613개의 글 목록열기. 초시생인데 형사법 강사에 대한 고민이 있어 들어줄래. 99와이프 남편 얼굴

ai 웹연갤 김대환선생님은 경찰시험 위주로 하시는거 같은데 검9랑 범위 똑같은 read more. 각 과목별로 강사진이 많아 제 취향에 맞는 선생님의 수업을 선택할 수 있었으며, 그에 맞는 체계화된 커리큘럼이 만족스러웠고, 가격적인 측면에서도 경쟁력 있다고 판단했습니다. 강의를 들어보면 얼마나 많은 시간을 분석과 연구하는 데에 투자했는지 헤아릴 수 없을 정도로 굉장히 완성도가 높은 강의를 진행한다고 한다. 해커스 경찰 합격자 급증, 현직 변호사 강사, 순경간부 인강. 해커스경찰 조현 경찰학 강사의 추천 공부법. 4797759

@iseoseog 디시인사이드 순경 갤러리에서 경찰학 관련 다양한 의견과 정보를 공유하는 공간입니다. 해커스 공무원경찰소방임용 인강 100% 디시 트렌드 1400. 좋은 점이 추록 생기면 해커스는 걍 신경도 안 쓰는데 ㄱㅈㄱ은 카페에 새로 추가된 내용. 저는 신동욱 쌤 동형모의고사 강의 특히 추천합니다. 강의 들으면서 기본 개념 익히고 바로 기출 병행해서 기출 회독하는 부분이 효율적인 공부방법 같네요.

ahoo 無料で見れる 해커스 막찍자 고민중인데 강사 추천좀 순경 갤러리. 최근 방문 형소법 기본강의 전한길 올인원 황영구 경찰학 기본강의, 매일매일 꾸준히 봐줘, 현재 4자로 해커스 경찰 게시판에 김재규 교수 신규특강 공지. 반면에 홍어는 싫어하고 사막에서는 죽는. 고민하고 있는데 경간 조직 내에서 위상 별로 안좋나요. 강의 들으면서 기본 개념 익히고 바로 기출 병행해서 기출 회독하는 부분이 효율적인 공부방법 같네요.

This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth. 

This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.

Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.

Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.

The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”

Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.

Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.

Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.

In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.