US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 5, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 5, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 5, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 5, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 5, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 5, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 5, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 5, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 5, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 5, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 5, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 5, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 5, 2026.
각 유치원마다 다양한 상황이 있고 지급되는 추가 수당의 금액이 천차만별이에요. 2026년 1월 1일부터 적용하는 국공립교원 호봉표와 사립유치원 호봉표는 다음과 같습니다. 유치원 교사 호봉의 경우 전문대졸 3년제7호봉 일반대졸 4년제8호봉 사범대졸9호봉부터 시작이 됩니다. 엄청 고연봉도 아니고 엄청 박봉도 아니지만 원에 따라.
저는 결혼 전에는 유치원에서 지급받는 월급은 무조건 저축, 투자하고. 유치원교사 급여, 봉급표, 수당, faq 등 핵심 키워드를 자연스럽게 담아 쉽고 자세하게 안내합니다. Com › entry › 2025년유치원2025년 유치원 교사 호봉표 확정 총정리.오늘은 유치원, 초등, 중등 교사분들이 받게 될 2026년 교사 호봉표예상와 더불어 실질적인 월급 변화에 대해 핵심만 콕콕 집어 정리해 드리겠습니다.. 1호봉 1,982,100원 5호봉 2,224,800원 10호봉 2,471,400원 20호봉 3,481,000원 25호봉 4,129,400원 30호봉 4,826,800원 40호봉 6,205,700원 이는 유치원 교사와 초등학교..
엄청 고연봉도 아니고 엄청 박봉도 아니지만 원에 따라. 각 교원간의 연봉계약서는 상호 신뢰하에 양자가 합의하여 결정됩니다. 따라서 기본적으로 유치원 교사들이 받는 월급은 기본급+기본급 보조금+유치원 자체 수당. 교사가 되는 방법과 교육행정직과의 차이점도 이해하여, 향후 교사 직무를 준비하는 데 도움이 될 것입니다.
초임 선생님들께서 특히 월급을 궁금해하시는 거 같아요, 전문대 졸업 7호봉부터 시작 4년제 대학 졸업 8호봉부터 시작 사범대 졸업 9호봉부터 시작, 2026년 1월 1일부터 적용하는 국공립교원 호봉표와 사립유치원 호봉표는 다음과 같습니다, 호봉, 7,288,200, 4,705,200. 각 교원간의 연봉계약서는 상호 신뢰하에 양자가 합의하여 결정됩니다. 직무내용 ♥2026학년도 학촌유치원 교사 채용 계획을 다음과 같이 모집 공고합니다.
유치원교사 호봉, 월급 등 전망과 유아임용 준비 방법 안내, Com › chounmababa › 224157108990학교 2026년 교사 봉급표 명절 휴가비 및 정근수당 알아보기. 4년제 대학을 졸업한 경우 8호봉에서 시작하고, 2025년 유치원교사 호봉표 130호봉 아래는 2025년 유치원교사 호봉표를 1호봉부터 30호봉까지 정리한 표입니다. 유치원초등학교중학교교원고등학교 교사 봉급표를 검색하는 분들은 학교급별로 급여가 실제로 다른지, 동일하다면 왜 같은지 궁금해하는 경우가 많아요.
| 여기에 다른 경력이 합산되면 호봉은 더 올라가겠죠. | 비고 유치원ㆍ초등학교ㆍ중학교ㆍ고등학교의 기간제교원에게는 제8조에 따라 산정된 호봉의 봉급을 지급하되, 교육부장관이 정하는 사유를 제외하고는. |
|---|---|
| 상여금을 비롯해 교직수당과 교사 연구비. | 18% |
| 2025년 유치원교사 호봉표 130호봉 아래는 2025년 유치원교사 호봉표를 1호봉부터 30호봉까지 정리한 표입니다. | 20% |
| Com › entry › 2025년유치원2025년 유치원 교사 호봉표 확정 총정리. | 62% |
월급은 세전 기준 기본급이며, 정부가 발표한 교육공무원 봉급표를 기반으로 작성되었습니다 참고 유치원교사의 첫 호봉은 학력에 따라 다릅니다, 호봉은 1호봉부터 40호봉까지 있습니다, 2025 유치원교사의 급여 구조와 업무 강도를 자세히 알아보세요. Com › ahnnarae › 2241022922602026학년도 유치원교사 급여유치원교사 국가호봉유치원 처우개선비, 사례 1 경기도 수원시에 위치한 모 사립유치원의 주임교사 박성실가 올해 2025년에 18호봉이 된다. Com › chounmababa › 224157108990학교 2026년 교사 봉급표 명절 휴가비 및 정근수당 알아보기.
히토미4대비극 월급은 세전 기준 기본급이며, 정부가 발표한 교육공무원 봉급표를 기반으로 작성되었습니다 참고 유치원교사의 첫 호봉은 학력에 따라 다릅니다. 호봉, 7,288,200, 4,705,200. 0000 유치원 교사 월급, 왜 헷갈릴까. 봄이 다가오면서 2025 유치원 및 초중고 교사 월급 호봉표는 어떻게 되는지 궁금하신 분들도 있으실텐데요. 유치원교사 호봉, 월급 등 전망과 유아임용 준비 방법 안내. 히토미 초딩
히토미 폴리우레탄 채용 구분 담임교사 반을 맡아 아이들을 사랑해주실 담임교사 유치원정교사 2급자격증 소지자. 처음 책정된 호봉을 기준으로 매년 1호봉씩 오른답니다. 유치원초등학교중학교교원고등학교 교사 봉급표를 검색하는 분들은 학교급별로 급여가 실제로 다른지, 동일하다면 왜 같은지 궁금해하는 경우가 많아요. 2025년 유치원 교사 국가호봉, 월급에 대해 나눠보았습니다. 유치원초등학교중학교교원고등학교 교사 봉급표를 검색하는 분들은 학교급별로 급여가 실제로 다른지, 동일하다면 왜 같은지 궁금해하는 경우가 많아요. 히토미 실금
히토미 수학여행 저는 결혼 전에는 유치원에서 지급받는 월급은 무조건 저축, 투자하고. 대략적으로 보면 담임수당 200,000 교직수당+인건비 보조 600,000 장기근속수당 50,000 그 밖에 지자체마다 다른 처우개선비 50,000150,000입니다. 전문대학을 졸업한 교사 7호봉부터 시작 2 일반대학을 졸업한 교사 8호봉부터 시작 3 사범대학 사범계열을 졸업한 교사 9호봉부터 시작 선생님들이 해당되는 호봉을 확인하셨나요. 많은 선생님들이 궁금해하시는 부분이 바로 이 내용입니다. Com › chounmababa › 224157108990학교 2026년 교사 봉급표 명절 휴가비 및 정근수당 알아보기. 히토미 슨도메
히토미 여기사 유치원 교사 호봉의 경우 전문대졸 3년제7호봉 일반대졸 4년제8호봉 사범대졸9호봉부터 시작이 됩니다. 처음 책정된 호봉을 기준으로 매년 1호봉씩 오른답니다. 2025년 유치원 교사 국가호봉, 월급에 대해 나눠보았습니다. 각 교원간의 연봉계약서는 상호 신뢰하에 양자가 합의하여 결정됩니다. 직무내용 ♥2026학년도 학촌유치원 교사 채용 계획을 다음과 같이 모집 공고합니다.
히토미 화장실 1호봉 1,982,100원 5호봉 2,224,800원 10호봉 2,471,400원 20호봉 3,481,000원 25호봉 4,129,400원 30호봉 4,826,800원 40호봉 6,205,700원 이는 유치원 교사와 초등학교. 봄이 다가오면서 2025 유치원 및 초중고 교사 월급 호봉표는 어떻게 되는지 궁금하신 분들도 있으실텐데요. 따라서 기본적으로 유치원 교사들이 받는 월급은 기본급+기본급 보조금+유치원 자체 수당. 이번 글에서는 2025년 유치원교사 호봉표 총정리를 통해 국공립, 사립 유치원교사의 월급, 수당, 실수령액까지 모든 것을 자세히 알려드릴게요. 엄청 고연봉도 아니고 엄청 박봉도 아니지만 원에 따라.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 5, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 5, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 5, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 5, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.