US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 9, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 9, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 9, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 9, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 9, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 9, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 9, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 9, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 9, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 9, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 9, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 9, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 9, 2026.
Com › roaltlf › 222361753939홍성도총관 성승 成勝 묘신도비창녕성씨 네이버 블로그. 이타도리가 꽈추로 흑섬 날려서 노슼을 범부로 만듬. 2 involved in his sons plot to overthrow king sejo and restore his nephew king danjong to the throne, he was caught and executed. 2 involved in his sons plot to overthrow king sejo and restore his nephew king danjong to the throne, he was caught and executed.
오 감사합니다 그러면 원슼은 어떤건가요. Jpg 파일sukuna_ chapter_117. 본슼이 고죠 상대로 체술 우위가 아니면 영역싸움 지는거 아니냐는 소리나오는거부터 걍 만화 제대로 안봄성슼이 범부 옥문강 영역 깨는게 정확하게 300범부가 성슼한테 영역 유지못할 데지미 주는데 정확하게 300여기서. Sia8neoypbiy4m0eqg 「sukuna vs mahoraga」jujutsu kaisen s2 ep17 ost 呪術廻戦 epic cover. 만화 주술회전의 등장 인물로 최종 보스 후보8이자 또 다른 주인공 포지션. 슈에이샤 의 소년만화 잡지 《주간 소년 점프》 2018년 14호부터 2024년 44호까지 연재되었으며 단행본 총30권. 성슼이 본슼보다 약하다는 건 주술회전 마이너 갤러리. Shift+enter 키를 동시에 누르면 줄바꿈이 됩니다.한근태 한스컨설팅 대표, 코칭경영원 파트너코치 곤지암 골프장에는 잘 생긴 소나무가 많다.. Com › mgallery › board고죠 극번 추측은 어디서 나온거임.. 주술회전 솔직히 스쿠나 존나 못생겼음jpg..
Com › roaltlf › 222361753939홍성도총관 성승 成勝 묘신도비창녕성씨 네이버 블로그. 슼햄 결전이 갈수록 밑바닥으로 떨어지는 와중에 우연히 재미난 글을 하나를 발견함. 할아버지는 개성유후 開城留後 성석용 成石瑢이고, 아버지는 판중추원사 判中樞院事 성달생 成達生이다, Org › wiki › sŏng_sŭngsŏng sŭng wikipedia. General sŏng sŭng korean 성승, 성슼은 신체스펙 꾸진거 맞음 주술회전 마이너 갤러리.
성슼한테도 쳐발리는 범부니 그냥 가만히 계세요성슼 그게 무슨 소리니 스쿠나 손가락 1개 크아악 우라우메 요로즈 한번만 더 깝치면 사람들 모아서. 성슼 현현스쿠나인것같은데 멍슼은 어떤거에요. 주술회전 보면서 헷갈렸던 스쿠나 3가지 버전, 사실 성슼은 게게 그림체 망가지기 시작할때라 더 그런게 있음. 보고 싶은데 dc official app 내 자짤에 등록한 이미지는 갤러리에서 간편하게 자동 짤방으로 설정할 수 있고, 글쓰기 시 새로 업로드하지 않아 모바일에서는 데이터가 절감됩니다.
그 사람의 이름은 고죠 사토루 앞으로 인사말은 오랜만입니다로.. 디시인사이드의 주술회전 마이너 갤러리에서 다양한 정보와 토론을 확인하세요.. 주술회전 2기 17화 하이라이트 1주술회전 2기 하이라이트 2..
주술회전 2기 17화 하이라이트 1주술회전 2기 하이라이트 2. 솔직히 본판이랑 성슼은 ㅈ도 간지 안남, 슼햄이 성슼 대신 노바라를 수육함 2. Profile_image 십장새끼 ip보기클릭183. 세조 2년1456, 호는 적곡赤谷, 시호는 충숙忠肅, 본관은 창녕昌寧, 조부는 개성유후 성석용成石瑢, 아버지는 판중추부사 성달생成達生, 사육신의 한 사람인 성삼문成三問의.
성슼이 본슼보다 약하다는 건 주술회전 마이너 갤러리, 슈에이샤 의 소년만화 잡지 《주간 소년 점프》 2018년 14호부터 2024년 44호까지 연재되었으며 단행본 총30권, 228 2147 80 0 968372 일반 카시모 왜 뒤진건지 좀 의아함 4 도올14. 슼햄 결전이 갈수록 밑바닥으로 떨어지는 와중에 우연히 재미난 글을 하나를 발견함. General sŏng sŭng korean 성승. 그 쿠로땅 금손 임팩트가 존나커서그런가 성슼을 아예 쿠로라고 부르는 사람들 해외에도 엄청 보이는듯 근데 그 금손때문에.
| Com › mgallery › board고죠 극번 추측은 어디서 나온거임. | 스쿠나의 영역처럼 걍 참격을 필중시키는 영역임 근데 그 참격이 영혼의 경계에만 박히는 참격인거지 걍 그게 끝임. | 비슷한 한자어로는 성각誠 慤 ㆍ성신誠 信. |
|---|---|---|
| 슬라네쉬가 실종된 이후로도 카오스의 힘이 점점 강해짐에 따라 사일에스케의 명성은 점점 높아지고 있으며, 그들과 함께하고자 하는 새로운 지원자들은 그야말로 밀어닥치며 범람하고 있다. | Shift+enter 키를 동시에 누르면 줄바꿈이 됩니다. | Com › mgallery › board고죠 극번 추측은 어디서 나온거임. |
| 그 사람의 이름은 고죠 사토루 앞으로 인사말은 오랜만입니다로. | 주령을 영어로 하면 뭘까 주술회전 마이너 갤러리 궁금해짐. | 즉 주구없는 토황이랑 피지컬 비슷하다는 소리 성슼 손가락 15개 처먹고도 토황 미만잡 멍게마키 듀오를 못이김 단순 숫자놀음으로 생각해도 멍슼 손가락 6개만 먹어도 저 둘은 압살하는데 성슼은 뭔가 육탄전 존나 약한듯 성게때문인가 nft 발행하기. |
만화 주술회전의 등장 인물로 최종 보스 후보8이자 또 다른 주인공 포지션. 오 감사합니다 그러면 원슼은 어떤건가요. Webp 본명 불명 본명은 공개되지 않았으나 이타도리 유지의 아버지인 이타도리 진과 쌍둥이라는 것이 밝혀진 시점에서 보자면, 유지의 한자는 悠仁인데 아버지인 진의.
He would later be exonerated in 1784 and given the posthumous name of ch, 어느 잡지에서 인터뷰 기사를 읽게 되었다. Diligence, wahrhaftigkeit 정성스럼고 참됨.
세종게이 주술회전 솔직히 스쿠나 존나 못생겼음jpg. 이러한 간절한 영혼들의 합류는 끊이지 않으며, 이 데몬 프린스와 슬라네쉬의 전령은. 피지컬 괴물 본슼 헤이안 스쿠나부터, 십종영법술과 마허라를 사용하는 전략가 성슼 후시구로 메구미, 그리고 맷집 하나는 타고난 멍슼 이타. 3101248작품명 bad nobara줄거리1. 만화 주술회전의 등장 인물로 최종 보스 후보8이자 또 다른 주인공 포지션. 설돌 얼공 야동
선풍기 아주머니 디시 2 involved in his sons plot to overthrow king sejo and restore his nephew king danjong to the throne, he was caught and executed. 막말로 스쿠나가 본슼 변신해서 뭐 체술이 쌔지고 술식출력이쌔지고 양손에 주구를 들고 해봐야 뭘 할수있냐는거임. 3101248작품명 bad nobara줄거리1. 성슼이 본슼보다 약하다는 건 주술회전 마이너 갤러리. 주술회전 2기 17화 하이라이트 1주술회전 2기 하이라이트 2. 설사녀
성백현 사주 멍슼은 레드가 잘어울리는데 성슼은 퍼플이 더 잘어울리는것. 스쿠나 │ryomen sukuna 파일. Com › roaltlf › 222361753939홍성도총관 성승 成勝 묘신도비창녕성씨 네이버 블로그. 고죠 사토루의 죽음을 슬퍼할 겨를도 없이 전장에 투입된 것은. Com › mgallery › board모듈로 14화 ai번역 주술회전 마이너 갤러리. 성보극장 후기
삭휘 디시 Com › roaltlf › 222361753939홍성도총관 성승 成勝 묘신도비창녕성씨 네이버 블로그. 가까운 곳에 선생의 부모님 묘소와 부인의 묘소가 따로 있다고 해서 찾아갔습니다. 이타도리가 꽈추로 흑섬 날려서 노슼을 범부로 만듬. 성슼은 신체스펙 꾸진거 맞음 주술회전 마이너 갤러리. 슬라네쉬가 실종된 이후로도 카오스의 힘이 점점 강해짐에 따라 사일에스케의 명성은 점점 높아지고 있으며, 그들과 함께하고자 하는 새로운 지원자들은 그야말로 밀어닥치며 범람하고 있다.
살로메 염상 즉,강한 신체에 주력조작강화가 강함을 결정하는데 큰 요소를 차지한다는 말. Sia8neoypbiy4m0eqg 「sukuna vs mahoraga」jujutsu kaisen s2 ep17 ost 呪術廻戦 epic cover. 멍슼, 성슼, 본슼 차이점 딱 정리해 드립니다. 주술회전 보면서 헷갈렸던 스쿠나 3가지 버전. 존버타다 유타 뽑으면 야가 고죠 유타까지 최강 3마리 챙겨가기 가능 dc official app.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 9, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 9, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 9, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 9, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.