US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 4, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 4, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 4, 2026.
✓3d모델링 포트폴리오 기획의도주제 ember and bud luca 루카의 섬세한 텍스쳐링과 스타일라이징된 prop들을 표현하기 위해 노력했습니다. 2024년 4월 20일21일 이틀간 진행될 예정인 대한민국 성인 페스티벌 에 리리 하루카 와 함께 참여할 예정이다. Com 流川夕 루카와 유 이쁘네 게시판 이력 포텐 630 방출 목록으로. Com › rnsdltladl777 › 223327409435루카와 유, yu rukawa, 최근 사진과 근황, 스타일 바꾼 미모의 슬랜더.
류호피 커미션 그림 일러스트 드로잉 커미션 commission illust illustration art draw drawing sketch art, 10 2037 프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg. 2023년 9월 8일, 후타바샤双葉社를 통해 첫 사진집을 출간했다, Com › rnsdltladl777 › 223327409435루카와 유, yu rukawa, 최근 사진과 근황, 스타일 바꾼 미모의 슬랜더. 요루카와 세카이 러버 스트랩 상품 이미지.| 하지만 인간들은 바다 괴물에 대한 공포를 가지고 있고, 루카와 알베르토의 정체가 발각될 위기가 다가오면서 갈등이 깊어집니다. | 10 2037 포텐 프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg. | 요새는 배우들이 은퇴작도 없이 은퇴를해서 아쉬운 게 많은데 가더라도 은퇴작은 찍고 갔으면 좋겠네 루카와 유 뿐만 아니라. |
|---|---|---|
| 요새는 배우들이 은퇴작도 없이 은퇴를해서 아쉬운 게 많은데 가더라도 은퇴작은 찍고 갔으면 좋겠네 루카와 유 뿐만 아니라. | 오리리 브랜드 중고거래 플랫폼, 번개장터. | 프로필 이름 루카와 리오 rio rukawa, 流川莉央 생년월일 2002년 01월 12일 키 157cm 가슴 사이. |
| 소속사무소 올프로모션all promotion. | 주요 도시인 류블랴나는 작지만 예쁜 도시라 걸어 다니면서 구경할 수 있고, 블레드 호수는 거기서 45분 정도 걸려. | 성요한 조회 수 328954 추천 수 630 댓글 416 s. |
| 루카는 멈추지 않았고, 루나는 그 소리를 들었어요. | 키카 브랜드 중고거래 플랫폼, 번개장터. | 트위터 팔로워 수도 느리지만 계속 늘고 있어서 현재는 12만이다. |
| 주요 도시인 류블랴나는 작지만 예쁜 도시라 걸어 다니면서 구경할 수 있고, 블레드 호수는 거기서 45분 정도 걸려. | 류호피 커미션 그림 일러스트 드로잉 커미션 commission illust illustration art draw drawing sketch art. | 슬램덩크 굿즈 특대 목욕타월 스포츠 타월 손수건 사쿠라기 루카와 대형. |
강백호의 원명 사쿠라기 하나미치 桜木花道는 벚나무 꽃길이란 뜻으로 벚꽃 이 만개한 봄 의 흙길을 연상시키는데 반해 서태웅의 원명 루카와 카에데 流川楓는 직역하면 시냇물 단풍나무 라는 뜻으로 가을 이란 계절을 이미지화한 이름이다.. 츄우카 소바 루카와 신주쿠니시구치라멘라면.. 카리스마 스이파라 스위파라 아크릴 사루카와 이오리 & 오오세 리카이 10630원.. 루카와 유 2021년 데뷔한 단독배우프레스티지 abw 전속..갤러리라고 하지만 엄격한 의미에서 생활. 슬램덩크 굿즈 특대 목욕타월 스포츠 타월 손수건 사쿠라기 루카와 대형, 이런 경험은 처음이고 무대에서 발표하는 것이 재미있었고. 키카 브랜드 중고거래 플랫폼, 번개장터. Com korean live in japan o̴̶̷᷄ ̫ o̴̶̷᷄︎︎𓂃. 남성용 애니메이션 슬램덩크 티셔츠 사쿠라기 하나미치. 10 2037 포텐 프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg. 성요한 조회 수 328954 추천 수 630 댓글 416 s. Com korean live in japan o̴̶̷᷄ ̫ o̴̶̷᷄︎︎𓂃. 트위터 팔로워 수도 느리지만 계속 늘고 있어서 현재는 12만이다.
양호열 성은 미토水戸라서 물이라는 글자가 들어가있고.. Com korean live in japan o̴̶̷᷄ ̫ o̴̶̷᷄︎︎𓂃.. 가격 21,000엔세금 포함 23,100엔..
요새는 배우들이 은퇴작도 없이 은퇴를해서 아쉬운 게 많은데 가더라도 은퇴작은 찍고 갔으면 좋겠네 루카와 유 뿐만 아니라, 가격 21,000엔세금 포함 23,100엔. 양호열 성은 미토水戸라서 물이라는 글자가 들어가있고 서태웅도 루카와流川라서 강백호사쿠라기桜木에게 영향을 주는 남자들은 다 물이 들어있단, 루카와 하루카의 사진과 프로필에 대해서 알아보겠습니다. 2021년 데뷔한 단독배우프레스티지 abw 전속배우, 3d모델링&어셋 포트폴리오 cg5아카데미 류o민 수강생.
일본 만화 무료 사이트 디시 두 친구는 서로의 비밀을 지키고, 꿈을 이루기 위해 노력하지만, 우정과 진실, 용기에 대한 시험을 맞이하게 됩니다. 울프 nothin on xxx 티스토리. Com 流川夕 루카와 유 이쁘네 게시판 이력 포텐 630 방출 목록으로. 가격 21,000엔세금 포함 23,100엔. 3d모델링&어셋 포트폴리오 cg5아카데미 류o민 수강생|키링. 잠순이 야동
일본 에스페란자 디시 하지만 인간들은 바다 괴물에 대한 공포를 가지고 있고, 루카와 알베르토의 정체가 발각될 위기가 다가오면서 갈등이 깊어집니다. Com › best › 3980359806프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg 포텐 터짐 최신순 에펨코리아. 요루카와 세카이 러버 스트랩 4000원 반다이 가샤폰 카미츠바키시 건설중. 아직 국내에 출간이 결정되기 전부터 일본소설 마니아들 사이에서 단연. 요루카와 세카이 러버 스트랩 상품 이미지. 인스타 mitsuki
임 아인 무보정논란 강백호의 원명 사쿠라기 하나미치 桜木花道는 벚나무 꽃길이란 뜻으로 벚꽃 이 만개한 봄 의 흙길을 연상시키는데 반해 서태웅의 원명 루카와 카에데 流川楓는 직역하면 시냇물 단풍나무 라는 뜻으로 가을 이란 계절을 이미지화한 이름이다. 10 2037 포텐 프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg. 발랄한 성격과 해맑은 미소가 눈에 띄는 배우였습니다. 성요한 조회 수 325404 추천 수 630 댓글 416 s. 남성용 애니메이션 슬램덩크 티셔츠 사쿠라기 하나미치. 장기용 코 수술 디시
인페르노나인 포그사건 Com › rnsdltladl777 › 223327409435루카와 유, yu rukawa, 최근 사진과 근황, 스타일 바꾼 미모의 슬랜더. 하지만 인간들은 바다 괴물에 대한 공포를 가지고 있고, 루카와 알베르토의 정체가 발각될 위기가 다가오면서 갈등이 깊어집니다. 오리리 브랜드 중고거래 플랫폼, 번개장터. Com 流川夕 루카와 유 이쁘네 게시판 이력 포텐 630 방출 목록으로. 사이즈 b84 c컵 w54 h88 cm.
일본 모래시계남 트위터 루카는 멈추지 않았고, 루나는 그 소리를 들었어요. 이런 경험은 처음이고 무대에서 발표하는 것이 재미있었고. 소설 《류》는 197080년대를 배경으로, 할아버지 예준린의 죽음을 목격한 예치우성이 살인범을 추적하는 과정을 그린 미스터리이자, 역사, 시대물이다. 10 2037 포텐 프레스티지 신인 av 외모jpg. 성요한 조회 수 325404 추천 수 630 댓글 416 s.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 4, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 4, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 4, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 4, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.