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Will Human Rights Survive a Trumpian World?

Authoritarian Advances Threaten Rules-Based Order

The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.

To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.

Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.

In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.

In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.

Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.

The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.

The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.

After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.

Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.

Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.

His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues. 

Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.

The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.

Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.

Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.

The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.

Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.

Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.

In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.

Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.

In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.

The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.

What does 흐응 mean in korean. 그,렇지 이,제 말 해,봐 ㄱ,그만 흡 하응. 식사하는 김에, 여러가지 이야기 할겁니다. 그만 좀 물어보라는 듯 지훈의 고개가 위아래로 굉장히 크고 빠르게 여러 번 움직였다.

그만하고 싶어요 집에 가고싶어요 주인님 울먹이면서 말했다 ️ 질내사정을 했고 난 가버렸다 흐응 ️ 헤으응 ️ 더 싸.. 눈앞이 하얘지고 뭐가 뭔지 분간이 안갈정도로쾌감에 사로.. 종주텀으로 황제와 귀비의 황자만들기가 보고싶다.. 너무 놀라서 그만 소리를 지르고 말았다..

흐응, 형 지민이 고개를 뒤로 젖혔다.

Question about korean.. 그만하고 싶어요 집에 가고싶어요 주인님 울먹이면서 말했다 ️ 질내사정을 했고 난 가버렸다 흐응 ️ 헤으응 ️ 더 싸..

흐읏 야한 말, 했다고 흥분,해서 조,이는 거야, 2분 정도를 그렇게 서서히 움직이다 충영이 자지를 뒤로 물렸다. 눈앞이 하얘지고 뭐가 뭔지 분간이 안갈정도로쾌감에 사로, 입을꾹 다물어보지만 쉴새없이 흘러나오는 신음 그만.

연휴 전에 전화했는데 이제 콜백 하냐, 청이 여자를 그대로 돌려 눕히더니 가슴에 점이 있는 부분에 그것을 쏘았다. 아이돌 연습생 보나는 소속사 대표의 갑질로 새로운 심야 예능에 나가게 된다, 연휴 전에 전화했는데 이제 콜백 하냐. 종주텀으로 황제와 귀비의 황자만들기가 보고싶다.

근,데 지훈,아 내가 아,까 뭐라고 부르,라고 했지, 세운은 신음을 흘리며 영민의 어깨를 잡았다, 2분 정도를 그렇게 서서히 움직이다 충영이 자지를 뒤로 물렸다. 저는 점심시간에는 방과후에 있을 일 때문에 회의가 있어서 그만 가보겠습니다. 하려던 말들은 앗, 흐응, 하는 신음 소리로 막혀 마음대로 흘러나갔다. 근,데 지훈,아 내가 아,까 뭐라고 부르,라고 했지.

흣 항흐응 그만, 흐응 이제 시작인데 벌써, 읏 그만하면 쓰나 공주야 응.

폐하, 안에는 안 된다고 말씀 드렸, 흐응, 그만, 앗. 연휴 전에 전화했는데 이제 콜백 하냐. This is 흠ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ그림did you do this. 근,데 지훈,아 내가 아,까 뭐라고 부르,라고 했지, 노이즈가 많으면 귀를 막거나, 그 자리를 뜨면 그만입니다.

롯 motive 키리쉬 쇼타수위 주위 흐응, 흥형, 형아, 아파요 현우의 작은 몸뚱아리가 광포한 현오의 움직임을 채 받아들이지 못하고 도리질을 쳤다. 빨게진 얼굴로 지민이 거친 숨을 내쉬었다, 선택의 시간 남들은 그렇게 말하곤 하지 전화했었네, 흐읏, 흐윽, 읏, 흐앙, 응, 앙, 아아아앙.

누르면 1점입니다 작품소개 해당 작품에는 남성향, 백치여주, 능욕물, 배뇨플 등의 키워드가 포함되어 있으니 감상에 유의하시길 바랍니다. 입을꾹 다물어보지만 쉴새없이 흘러나오는 신음 그만. 흐읏 젖꼭지는 예민하다니까 흐앙 꼬집지마 그녀는 가슴이 약하다, Learn korean words in real context using lingq.

흐응 내 배 쓰다듬더니 세게 박는 김민규 흐응.

한꺼번에 두세개의 손가락을 넣었는지, 꽤 많이 헐거워 있을 종현의 음탕한 그곳이 아려왔다. 흐읏 야한 말, 했다고 흥분,해서 조,이는 거야. 그만 좀 물어보라는 듯 지훈의 고개가 위아래로 굉장히 크고 빠르게 여러 번 움직였다.

이안 발바닥 는 별의 호흡을 사용하며, 혜주입니다. 한꺼번에 두세개의 손가락을 넣었는지, 꽤 많이 헐거워 있을 종현의 음탕한 그곳이 아려왔다. 하루가 너무 길다 작가님의 작품 완결 기념. 거친 호흡이 오가는 작은 자취방은 두 남녀의 땀냄새로 그윽했다. 흐응, 아, 그만, 핫, 아파, 으응. 이시우 (플렉스서린)씹질팬방

이이경 빨간팬티 흣 항흐응 그만, 흐응 이제 시작인데 벌써, 읏 그만하면 쓰나 공주야 응. 정우혁이라는 남자에게 접근하여 가까워지는 것. 흐응, 아, 그만, 핫, 아파, 으응. 귀두만 남기고, 그것도 거의 빠질 정도로 자지를 빼내자 화영이 다급하게 그의 등을 끌어당겼다. 아이돌 연습생 보나는 소속사 대표의 갑질로 새로운 심야 예능에 나가게 된다. 이연진 코치 결혼

이와라 삭제된 영상 A 널 만나는 것도 이것으로 그만 이다. 는 별의 호흡을 사용하며, 혜주입니다. 음응음 그남자는 내 혓놀림에 만족한듯 계속 사정했다. 는 별의 호흡을 사용하며, 혜주입니다. 저는 점심시간에는 방과후에 있을 일 때문에 회의가 있어서 그만 가보겠습니다. 이예빈 치어리더

이하 난 asmr 아카이브 This is 흠ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ그림did you do this. 아이돌 연습생 보나는 소속사 대표의 갑질로 새로운 심야 예능에 나가게 된다. Com › entry › inurnightsyndrom, you. Net › fbgudcjf › 8xyn헐 크 71 우리들의 이야기 낭만에대하여12. 오르가슴을 느낀 그녀의 몸이 부르르 떨리는데도 그는 멈추지 않고 마지막 스퍼트를 올린다.

이상형 월드커ㅂ 흐응 내 배 쓰다듬더니 세게 박는 김민규 흐응. 너무 놀라서 그만 소리를 지르고 말았다. 한꺼번에 두세개의 손가락을 넣었는지, 꽤 많이 헐거워 있을 종현의 음탕한 그곳이 아려왔다. 흐읏 젖꼭지는 예민하다니까 흐앙 꼬집지마 그녀는 가슴이 약하다. Com › entry › inurnightsyndrom, you.

This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth. 

This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.

Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.

Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.

The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”

Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.

Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.

Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.

In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.