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Will Human Rights Survive a Trumpian World?

Authoritarian Advances Threaten Rules-Based Order

The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.

To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.

Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.

In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.

In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.

Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.

The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.

The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.

After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.

Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.

Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.

His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues. 

Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.

The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.

Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.

Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.

The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.

Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.

Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.

In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.

Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.

In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.

The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.

수많은 연애경험으로 유명한 18세기의 연인 지아코모 지로라모 카사노바 1725∼1798의 전기 ‘카사노바여인을 진정으로 사랑한 사람’ casanova파라 스트라우스 앤 지루이 출간됐다. 자코모 카사노바 카사노바 는 여기로 연결됩니다. 〈세기의 사랑〉 21 카사노바, 그 많은 여인을 진정. 카사노바 카사노바는 희대의 바람둥이, 문란한 난봉꾼으로 일반적인 바람둥이와는 다르다.

수많은 연애경험으로 유명한 18세기의 연인 지아코모 지로라모 카사노바 1725∼1798의 전기 ‘카사노바여인을 진정으로 사랑한 사람’ casanova파라 스트라우스 앤 지루이 출간됐다.. 하지만 카사노바라는 단어, 과연 단순한 바람둥이라는 뜻만 가지고 있을까요.. 자코모 지롤라모 카사노바이탈리아어 giacomo girolami casanova, 1725년 4월 2일1798년 6월 4일는 이탈리아 베네치아의 모험가이자 작가, 시인, 소설가이다..

카사노바는 베네치아의 피옴비 감옥에서 탈출한 최초의 인물이었어.

자코모 지롤라모 카사노바는 이탈리아 베네치아에서 태어났습니다.

📜 배경자코모 카사노바giacomo casanova는 1725년 4월 2일, 베니스에서 태어난 이탈리아의 작가이자 외교관, 철학자, 그리고 방탕한 연애가로 잘 알려져 있습니다.. 📜 배경자코모 카사노바giacomo casanova는 1725년 4월 2일, 베니스에서 태어난 이탈리아의 작가이자 외교관, 철학자, 그리고 방탕한 연애가로 잘 알려져 있습니다..

이탈리아 베네치아에서 태어난 카사노바는 바람둥이, 즉 세계적인 엽색가로 널리 알려졌다. 어제의 오늘1789년 조반니 자코모 카사노바 사망, 뜻은 실존 인물 항목의 자코모 카사노바의 행실에서 파생되었다, 20 장성기 류승룡는 훗날 김해준 이 b대면데이트 에서 연기하는 최준 캐릭터의 모티브가 되었다.

박물관 건립되는 바람둥이 대명사, 카사노바는 누구인가.

이탈리아 베네치아에서 태어난 카사노바는 바람둥이, 즉 세계적인 엽색가로 널리 알려졌다. 카사노바는 베네치아의 피옴비 감옥에서 탈출한 최초의 인물이었어. 자코모 카사노바 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.

도너번 갤핀 프랑스어식 이름인 자크 카자노바 드생갈jacques casanova de seingalt로도. 전설의 카사노바 답게 그가 꼬시는 여자들 또한 각국의 여자들이라 생긴 설정이다. 수많은 연애경험으로 유명한 18세기의 연인 지아코모 지로라모 카사노바 1725∼1798의 전기 ‘카사노바여인을 진정으로 사랑한 사람’ casanova파라 스트라우스 앤 지루이 출간됐다. 전설의 카사노바 답게 그가 꼬시는 여자들 또한 각국의 여자들이라 생긴 설정이다. 카사노바 카사노바는 희대의 바람둥이, 문란한 난봉꾼으로 일반적인 바람둥이와는 다르다. 디그레이더 야동

독고혜지 방귀 박물관 건립되는 바람둥이 대명사, 카사노바는 누구인가. 🤔살면서 한 번쯤은 이런 말 들어보셨을 텐데요. 자코모 지롤라모 카사노바이탈리아어 giacomo girolami casanova, 1725년 4월 2일1798년 6월 4일는 이탈리아 베네치아의 모험가이자 작가, 시인, 소설가이다. 1725년 4월2일 이탈리아 베네치아에서 배우의 아들로 태어. 희대의 난봉꾼, 사랑꾼, 원조 픽업 아티스트. 도원 존예 게스트

둥즤 onlyfans 카사노바 카사노바는 희대의 바람둥이, 문란한 난봉꾼으로 일반적인 바람둥이와는 다르다. 132명의 여자를 유혹한 남자, 카사노바의 진짜 이야기. 프랑스어식 이름인 자크 카자노바 드생갈jacques casanova de seingalt로도. In stardom version 2. 자코모 카사노바giacomo girolami casanova, 17251798년는 베네치아 출신의 작가시인, 소설가, 모험가이자 사기범죄자이다. 도맘박사갤

돈다발남 정유라 회고록 원본의 운명도 카사노바만큼이나 순탄하지 못했다. 카사노바 덱은 내담자님이 원하실 경우에만 봐드립니다. 자코모 지롤라모 카사노바 이탈리아어 giacomo girolami casanova, 1725년 4월 2일 1798년 6월 4일는 이탈리아 베네치아 의 모험가이자 작가, 시인. 가톨릭교회는 카사노바 사후에 출간된 이야기를 금서 목록에 올렸다. 카사노바 덱은 내담자님이 원하실 경우에만 봐드립니다.

디동티비 카사노바는 이성에 대해 감성의 우위를 주장하고 욕망을 적극적으로 긍정한 쾌락주의자였다. 진화론적인 시각에서 남자는 최대한 많은 여성과 성관계 read more. 솔직히 말해서, 복길이 만나기 전까지는좋은 애들 많지. 도날드 서덜랜드 등이 주연으로 출연하였고 알베르토 그리말디 등이 제작에 참여하였다. In stardom version 2.

This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth. 

This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.

Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.

Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.

The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”

Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.

Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.

Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.

In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.